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  • in reply to: Calculation of Injection Moulding Cost #1883
    Allen Young
    Participant

    The number of cavities in a mould determines the cost of moulding. Fewer cavities necessitate less tooling, resulting in lower injection mould manufacturing costs. Surface finishing, tolerance, threads, details, and the amount of undercuts are all elements that influence the cost of a part’s design. Adding elements like this will raise the price because they necessitate extra tooling.
    Rubber injection moulding is the most cost-effective method of injection moulding, as it provides a high yield of lasting goods. Furthermore, by decreasing waste material, consistent vulcanisation operations with exact temperature controls can reduce costs.
    What is the price of injection molding?
    The following formula can be used to calculate the exact cost of injection molding:
    Material expenses + design costs + process and profit + VAT + tryout costs + packing and shipping costs = Mould Price.
    Materials and parts account for about 15-30% of overall costs, while process and profit account for 30-50%.
    With these considerations in mind, a tiny single cavity injection mold can cost anywhere from $1,000 to $5,000. Molds that are larger or more complicated might cost upwards of $80,000. A normal mold, on the other hand, costs roughly $12,000.
    While the mold tools are expensive, injection molding production is comparatively inexpensive.

    in reply to: How to use 3D Scanning for Quality Control? #1766
    Allen Young
    Participant

    3D scanning is used by manufacturers to speed up their quality control operations. That’s because machines are faster than people in comparing data and performing quick quality checks on end goods.

    Non-contact, highly exact 3D profile measurements are possible using 3D scanners. They have automation tools for complex setups, allowing for consistent measurements between operators.

    Industrial quality control procedures require handheld 3D scanning devices. These technologies can capture an object’s geometry and convert it into data in the form of a triangular mesh or a point cloud.

    3D scanners are less arduous and more adaptable than traditional metrology equipment since they are quick, accurate, and record large volumes of geometry.

    Quality control can be greatly improved by automated 3D scanning using a robotic arm. It takes data quickly and is adaptable. It can simply execute quality control inspections on conveyor belts, for example.

    in reply to: How to Choose a CNC Spindle? #1765
    Allen Young
    Participant

    What to Think About When Buying a Machine Spindle
    “How do CNC machines work?” is the most prevalent question among CNC enthusiasts and enterprises who are just getting started with this technology. Computer programming is the most straightforward solution. CNC machines use numerical coding to allow the operator to program machine functions ahead of time. The design of your system determines whether these functions are open loop or closed loop.

    There are several options available if you need a spindle for your CNC machine. There are several aspects to consider when selecting a spindle, including its application, the type of CNC machine you have, and the materials you will be working with.

    in reply to: What quality are CNC spindles balanced to? #1629
    Allen Young
    Participant

    Once you’ve got this set up, the following pointers will assist you in balancing the system and reducing any errors:

    Weight Recommendation — Spindles are available in a variety of weight ratings, with some weighing less than 20 pounds and others weighing more than 100 pounds. Based on the projected rotor/shaft weight, the program will offer the exact recommended trial and corrective weight.
    Rotation Direction – Make sure your spindle and software are both set to rotate in the same direction. It’s critical that your program is set up to collect data in a clockwise direction if your device is set up for clockwise rotation. When balancing machine tools, this is a common mistake.
    Tachometer Signal – Check to see if your tachometer is working. When tachometers are bumped or relocated, they frequently lose their signal. It’s also usual for the reflective tape to come loose during the balancing process, so keep an eye on it.
    Tachometer and Accelerometer Alignment — Optimal tachometer and accelerometer configuration is essential for proper spindle balancing. Make sure your tachometer is on the same side as the accelerometers and in the same horizontal or vertical plane.
    Misalignment and Tool Looseness — It is nearly impossible to balance a spindle that is misaligned or loose. Before attempting to balance a spindle, make sure you check for these two things.
    Regularly balancing a spindle has several advantages, including improved machine precision and efficiency, longer tool life, and longer bearing life. Balancing will also reduce the amount of noise and vibration generated by machine tools when they are in use.

    Allen Young
    Participant

    The term CNC stands for computer numerical control. It refers to a machine that is controlled by a computer using numerical control.

    Where we needed a part program that included numerical values depending on the geometry of the product, as well as G codes and M codes, we used a small computer incorporated into the CNC machine to design this part program.
    VMC is one of the CNC machine types.
    In addition, there are two types of CNC machines.
    VMC: A vertical machine center (VMC) is a type of CNC machine that is named after the machine center. A CNC machine with a vertical machine center has its cutting axis vertical.
    HMC:- based on the machine center, this is a type of CNC machine that has its machine center horizontally. Machine center refers to the cutting axis where the spindle is positioned.

    in reply to: How to effectively conduct factory audits on suppliers? #1479
    Allen Young
    Participant

    The following items are included in the Standard Factory Audit:

      Ownership of a factory
      Status as a legal business
      Confirm the locations of the facilities.
      Size of the company and the number of employees
      Capabilities in general production

    The foregoing is included in the Technical Factory Audit, as well as a department-by-department evaluation and verification of:
    The state of the facilities, including the structure, the number of employees, labor law compliance, the workshop area, and so on.
    Examine the manufacturing system of the manufacturer, including the working conditions, facilities, machinery, technical capability, and environmental control system.
    Examine the quality system to confirm that inspectors are present and that the quality control approach is correct.
    Examine your managerial abilities.
    Examine your financial situation, including your registered capital and bank credit rating.

    in reply to: Main Function of Machine Control Unit in CNC #1478
    Allen Young
    Participant

    The machine control unit (MCU) is a microcomputer that holds the software and causes the machine tool to carry out the commands. The data processing unit (DPU) and the control loops unit are the two primary components of the MCU (CLU). Control system software, calculation algorithms, translation software that translates the part program into a readable format for the MCU, interpolation algorithm to provide smooth cutter motion, and part program editing are all included in the DPU software (in case of errors and changes). The DPU interprets the data from the part program and sends it to the CLU, which controls the drives attached to the machine leadscrews and receives input on the axes’ real position and velocity. The leadscrew is equipped with a driver (dc motor) and a feedback device. The CLU includes circuits for position and velocity control loops, deceleration and backlash compensation, and function controls such spindle on/off.

    in reply to: Hwacheon vs Other CNC Machine Tools #1392
    Allen Young
    Participant

    Hwacheon Machine Tool Company has received numerous awards for the high quality of its products and innovative designs. This reputation has helped them gain contracts such as delivering V6 cylinder blocks to Hyundai Motor Company. Hwacheon is now Korea’s biggest machine tool manufacturer, with eight plants delivering over 3,000 CNC machine tools globally each year.
    Hwacheon CNC Machining Centers come in a number of models to meet a variety of requirements. The SMART UaX model, for example, is designed to produce graphite electrodes, but the VESTA-500T is a general-purpose machining center that can handle a variety of tasks. The SIRIUS-2500 is a bridge-type machining center that is ideal for big applications requiring great precision and speed.

    in reply to: Differences between Vmc Machine & CNC Mahicne? #1391
    Allen Young
    Participant

    CNC stands for computer numerical control. It simply implies that a computer controls the cutting of a part rather than using cams or templates.
    A VMC is a type of CNC machine that is usually enclosed and used to cut metal. They are usually extremely precise and costly. Here’s a picture of a popular CNC-controlled VMC made by Haas.
    As a result, there is no ‘different.’ The one exists as a variant of the other. CNC is used to control a modern VMC. The CNC is the machine’s computer and motion system. The frame and spindle are all that’s left (cutting head). CNC technology can control lasers, 3D printers, water jets, plasma cutters, saws, and other machines in addition to VMC.

    in reply to: Will 3D printing replace CNC machining rapid prototyping? #1019
    Allen Young
    Participant

    Actually 3D printing and CNC machining are both very competent and useful technologies for prototyping, the most appropriate one will depend on the material, geometric complexity, manufacturing volume, and budget. To find out which is best for your particular job, I advise you to approach a local or international service, and ask for their advice. If attempting to manufacture in-house, reflect on the machinery available to you and decide whether it is appropriate for the job at hand.

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